“Gender Inequality Exists to Some Extent, in Most Areas of...

â€Å"Gender inequality exists to some extent, in most areas of society, in all countries of the world†. Geographically examine this statement. Gender inequality refers to unequal treatment or perceptions of individuals based on the gender. It arises from differences in socially constructed gender roles, behaviors, and activities and attributes that a given society deems appropriate for men and women. For two years Iceland is the number one country for gender equality followed by Norway in second, Finland third and Sweden fifth – showing that the Nordic countries are the best for gender equality. The gender equality gap is measured by looking at politics, education, employment and health. According to recent studies the highest†¦show more content†¦Gender inequality in education correlates with ethnicity and religion, domestic responsibilities, cultural restrictions and less economic power. Examples of gender inequality within education are in Pakistan and Yemen. In Pakistan the Taliban was restricting women’s education. 125,000 girls have had to abandon their education after 180 schools were torched and 900 school closed down. Taliban are brutal, they behead, assassinate political figures and destroy homes. A recent example might be the fourteen-year-old Malala who was shot in the head by the Taliban on her way home from school because she was trying to promote women’s rights. In Yemen being the lowest global rating of gender inequality means they’re heavily investing in this sector. The International Development Association (IDA) are working to increase access to and the quality of education, as well as promoting it to women nationally. They’re encouraging female teachers, which will increase ‘social acceptance’. 1000 new female teachers were introduced in 2008 alone, and they successfully attracted girls to schools. As well as 100- new female teachers, 4000 classrooms and 200 schools were built, and 80 of the original schools were repaired. All of these efforts have worked, as the illiteracy rate has halved from 90% in 1999 to 45% in

Business Plan - 1563 Words

Tsing Yi Hotel Business Plan Business plan outline: 1.0 Executive Summary Objectives Keys to Success Mission 2.0 Company Summary Company Ownership Start-up summary 3.0 Services 4.0 Market Analysis Summary SWOT: Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, Threats Market Segmentation Service Business Analysis 5.0 Strategy and Implementation Summary Competitive Edge Marketing Strategy Sales Strategy Sales Forecast 6.0 Web Plan Summary Website Marketing Strategy Development Requirements 7.0 Management Summary Personnel Plan Management Information Systems Key Management 8.0 Financial Plan Break-even Analysis Projected Profit and Loss Projected Cash Flow Projected Balance Sheet†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢Through incentives and increased exposure on the Internet 1.2 Keys to Success The primary keys to success for the Tsing Yi Bridge Motel will be based on the following factors: †¢Provide a facility that is first class with attention to detail. †¢Give each guest a sense that he or she is our top priority. †¢Provide quality meals. †¢Retain our guests to ensure repeat bookings and referrals. 1.3 Mission The mission of Tsing Yi Bridge Motel is to become the best choice in Tsing Yi for temporary lodging by expanding our exposure The motel guests will have every need met, to ensure his/her comfort. For special occasions, catered meals, chilled wine, etc. can be provided for an additional fee. During the weekends, guests will return to the motel in the evening and find a fine restaurant to dine at before turning in. As owners we intend to see that attention to detail and service and good food will be followed by a staff dedicated to each guest. Company Summary The Tsing Yi bridge theme motel is located in a Tsing Yi Hong Wan Road, Tsing Yi, New Territories, and Tsing Yi Town Lot No. 180 2.1 Company Ownership The Tsing Yi Bridge Motel By Hutchison Whampoa Limited and Cheung Kong (Holdings) Co., Ltd. joint venture owned by Hutchison Whampoa Properties Group operates. Hutchison Whampoa and Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited is Li Ka-shing family member. Start-up summary The positioning of the hotel and land choice is very important, they needShow MoreRelatedBusiness Plan For A Business Essay1708 Words   |  7 Pagesbrand-new business, expand an existing company, or get financing for a business venture, you will need to write a business plan. A business plan not only lends your business a sense of credibility, but also helps you to cover all your bases, increasing your chances of success. Although writing a business plan can be a lengthy, intimidating project, it is not necessarily difficult. Here is an overview of how to write a successful business plan. What to Include in Your Business Plan Your businessRead MoreBusiness Plan For A New Venture1355 Words   |  6 PagesA business plan can be used for beginning a new business, to create a more profitable business or for consideration of new services and ideas. A business plan is a written document that gives details on a business idea or venture and present the outlook of the business over a number of years. This plan will guide the business project management and operations, assist in vital decisions and measure performance. There are many types of business plans and not one of them is considered a universal planRead MoreEssay about Creating a Business Plan1119 Words   |  5 Pagesyou must have guidelines, so to speak, to know where you are heading in the future. That is why before you can start a business you need to draw up a detailed business plan. Business plans are considered blueprints. A business plan is what is needed to get your business off the ground and to attract potential investors. A business plan is way to show that you are in the business to make money. Introduce the company and the product/service idea for the new venture. Triple S Night Club is a new companyRead MoreBusiness Plan For An Casual Dining Mexican Restaurant1804 Words   |  8 PagesThe critical analysis essay is based on the business plan of an upcoming casual dining Mexican restaurant in an upmarket locality of Benowa Gardens, Gold Coast, Queensland. The restaurant is called Burrito Bar, which specialises in modern Mexican food along with alcoholic drinks and operates on a franchising model. The business plan was made by one Mr.Paddu for the purpose of procuring a bank loan/private funding to kick-start the project. The business plan follows the general format used in the restaurant/hospitalityRead MoreRenee Business Plan5082 Words   |  21 PagesBusiness Plan for a Startup Business The business plan consists of a narrative and several financial worksheets. The narrative template is the body of the business plan. It contains more than 150 questions divided into several sections. Work through the sections in any order that you want, except for the Executive Summary, which should be done last. Skip any questions that do not apply to your type of business. When you are finished writing your first draft, you’ll have a collection of small essaysRead MoreBusiness Plan For A Business1546 Words   |  7 Pagesenterprise, especially a business, usually with considerable initiative or risk†. They are usually characterized as people with greatly valued self-reliance, with high optimism and people who who strive for distinction through excellence. I am interested in starting my own basketball business and becoming an entrepreneur. In order to start a business I need a business plan. From research, I have learned that my business plan needs to have an executive summary, identification of my business, financial recordsRead MoreBusiness Plan For A Business840 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Business plans are statement of a business goals, reason they are attainable and plans on meeting it’ (FoxBuisness, 2013). A business plan maps the course and gives a detail plan on how these goals are achievable. It is also important to establish a solid business plan for funding. Some small business use venture capital, bank loans, personal funds, and private investors as sources of funding. The business plan must therefore, sell investors. A well-written convincing business plan can buy investorsRead MoreBusiness Plan1439 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness Plan What is Blueberry Nights? Type: bar and restaurant for young people Category: II. class Service method: plate service Menu type: A’la Carte Opening hours: Sunday to Wednesday 10:00-22:00 Thursday to Saturday 13:00-05:00 No day off Target market: students, tourists and residents Location: Budapest, Margit kà ¶rà ºt Few steps from Margaret Island Easy to reach by tram Seating capacity: 120 (80+40) 1st floor: kitchen area, 80 seated restaurant, bar, armchairsRead Morebusiness plan5494 Words   |  22 Pagesbecause we as a young generation that want to open new shop sold the â€Å"Keropok Leko†. OBJECTIVE OF THE ORGANIZATION Every business opportunity begins with the existence of various customers needs and wants for particular product or service. A need is something that is basic in life such as food, clothes and shelter. Therefore, our companies take these advantages and venture a business based on food industries. Our main activity is to manufacture keropok lekor that is made from fish paste, flour, and saltsRead MoreBusiness Plan For A Business1866 Words   |  8 Pages Business Plan Buiness model in theory and practice according to Wikipedia is used for a broad range of informal and forma l descriptions to represent the core aspects of a business, including the purposes of that business, its process, target customers, of ferings, strategies , infrastructure, organizational structures, trading practice, and operational processes and policies . Below, we would look at two kinds of business model (franchise and tradition al business) , their pros and cons, o r their

Disclosures of Related Party Transactions †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Explain on Disclosures of Related Party Transactions? Answer: Introducation AASB 124 Related Party disclosures prescribed under Section 334 of the Companies Act 2001. Overview This AASB 124 disclose the dealings of the enterprise with related parties including the compensation of key managerial people. Objective [Paragraph 1]: The objective of this standard is to make sure that reporting enterprise must disclose in the financial statements about the profit or loss may have been affected because of the presence of the related parties and the transactions including outstanding balances and commitments between them. Scope [Paragraph 2]: AASB 124 shall be applied in: Identifying the relationship between related parties and transactions. Identifying any outstanding balances and the commitments between related parties and reporting enterprise. Identifying the conditions which required the disclosures of above two points, and Establish the disclosures to be made about those transactions. This standard also requires to disclose related party relationships, transactions, commitments and any outstanding balances in both consolidated financial statements as per AASB 10 as well as standalone financial statements as per AASB 127. The following are not related parties: Only by virtue of high volume of transactions with dealer, supplier, agent etc. these are not related parties to the reporting enterprise (Deloitte, 2017). Joint control shared by two ventures over joint venture. Director or manager is common both entities. Disclosures: Irrespective of the transactions between parent and subsidiary, a reporting enterprise must reveal the parents name and the name of the last parent entity that discloses the financial statements for the public use (Technical Summary, 2012). Disclose total key managerial compensation and each of the following groups: Short-term employee benefits, Post-employment benefits termination benefits share-based payment benefits etc. Rationale of related party disclosures [Paragraph 5]: It is very common for the enterprises to trade with their subsidiary companies, joint ventures and associate companies which will enable the enterprises to affect the monetary and working policies of the investee through the existence of control, joint control or substantial influence. A profit or loss and financial performance of the company are affected by the related party transactions. There are sometimes related parties enter into transactions that would not be possible from other customers such as they sell products to each other at cost which might not be possible to sell products at cost to other customers. Mere existence of the relationship is sufficient to affect the financial position of the enterprise even if related party transactions do not occur at that moment. Knowledge of transactions, balances and commitments with related parties may affect the opinion of its performance by the stakeholders. According to AASB 124, Related parties are defined under Paragraph 9 which are as follows: An entity or a person which is related to the reporting enterprise or can be called as reporting entity. A person or any other member of that persons family is related to reporting enterprise if: That person or close member has control or have a joint control over the reporting enterprise. That person or close member has substantial influence over the reporting enterprise. That person or close member is a key managerial people of the reporting enterprise or of a parent company of that reporting enterprise. An entity and reporting entity are related parties if any of the following conditions are satisfied: Parent and subsidiary companies of entity and reporting entity are related to each other. An entity is an associate or joint venture of one of the entity of the group for which the reporting enterprise is also a member of that entity. Entity and reporting enterprise are the joint ventures of the same third entity. An entity is a joint venture of the third entity for which reporting enterprise is an associate member of that third entity. An entity is a post-employment benefit plans for the advantage of workforce either for itself or for the employees of the reporting enterprise. If the entity is controlled by the person recognized in point (a) above. An entity provides the key managerial people services to the reporting enterprise or to the parent company of the reporting enterprise (Chong and Dean, 1985). According to AASB 124, related party transactions is a transfer of properties, resources, facilities or commitments between reporting enterprise and a related party irrespective of the prices charged. The following examples are related to related party transactions: Buying or issuing of goods whether they are completed goods or incomplete goods. Buying or selling of properties or other assets. Providing or getting of services. Lease arrangements. Transmission under research and development. Disbursement of liabilities by the entity or on behalf of the entity. Transmissions under research arrangements, license arrangements etc. APPLICATION Company Name Name of related party Type of related party Type of related party transactions Amount Mortgage choice ltd* Mc Loan Book Security Pty ltd. 100% Subsidiary Undisclosed Undisclosed Help me choose Pty ltd 100% Subsidiary Undisclosed Undisclosed Mortgage Choice financial planning Pty Ltd 100% Subsidiary Undisclosed Undisclosed J.L. Flavell Key management personnel Undisclosed Undisclosed M.I. Russell Key management personnel Undisclosed Undisclosed S.R. Mitchell Key management personnel Undisclosed Undisclosed A.J. Russell Key management personnel Undisclosed Undisclosed N.C. Rose Innes Key management personnel Undisclosed Undisclosed M.J. Mc Carney Key management personnel Undisclosed Undisclosed Mantle Mining Corporation Ltd Trafford coal Pty ltd 100% Subsidiary Undisclosed Undisclosed Zulu Gold Pty ltd 100% Subsidiary Undisclosed Undisclosed Mt Mulligan Coal Pty Ltd 100% Subsidiary Undisclosed Undisclosed Ian Kraemer and Martin Blakeman Key management personnel Unsecured Interest free loans $ 2,25, 000 Azalea Investments Pty Ltd Winton Willesee is associated with Azalea Investments Pty Ltd Unsecured Interest free loans $ 1,57,947 Stephen De Belle Key management personnel Undisclosed Undisclosed Peter Anderton Key management personnel Undisclosed Undisclosed Mr. Stuart Moore Key management personnel Undisclosed Undisclosed Mr. mark Maxwell Key management personnel Undisclosed Undisclosed MinQuest Ltd Mr. Ian Prentice Key management personnel Rendering of geological services $ 25, 636 Adam Davey Key management personnel Rendering of financial advisory services $ 20, 000 Zephyr Consulting group Pty. Ltd Mr. Ian Prentice is the major shareholder in Zephyr Consulting group Pty. Ltd Providing support services $ 15, 551 In Note 26: Related party transactions of Mortgage choice limited of 2015, it was found that trust has been formed for the employees share scheme. Further, no provisions have been made for bad and doubtful debts in relation to related parties. As per AASB 124, Related party transactions includes transfers of assets, resources, services and commitments between reporting enterprise and a related party (GAAP, 2001). Related parties and the transactions must be disclosed to the Audit committee of the group to confirm that transaction must be entered in normal course of business and at arms length price (Cotter, 2012). Therefore, in above point (a), related parties and the transactions are identified for three companies i.e. MinQuest Mining Ltd, Mantle Mining Corporation Ltd and Mortgage Choice Ltd. These companies have key management personnel, subsidiaries companies etc. For Mortgage Choice Ltd: Mc Loan Book Security Pty Ltd, Help me Choose Pty ltd and Mortgage choice financial planning Pty Ltd are subsidiary companies and considered as related parties and there are also key managerial persons which are also considered as related parties and but during 2015, there are no related party transactions occurred (Mortgage choice limited, 2015). For Mantle Mining Corporation Ltd: Ian Kraemer and Martin Blakeman are Key Management Personnel of the company and are considered as related parties and they have given interest free loans to the company at $ 2, 25, 000 which is given at a price less than the market value. In addition to this, company has also issued securities to them (Martin Blakeman: 4257860 and Ian Kraemer: 161577). Remaining four key management personnel are also related parties but there are no transactions occur for the year ended 2015. Trafford Coal Pty Ltd, Zulu Gold Pty Ltd and Mt Mulligan Pty Ltd are subsidiary companies and also considered as related parties. In addition to this, Azalea Investments Pty ltd has given unsecured interest free loans for $ 157947. Thus, it has been seen that related party transactions are occurred at arms length price (Mantle Mining Corporation limited, 2015). For MinQuest Ltd: Mr. Ian Prentice is the key managerial person and he has rendered Geological services of $ 25,636. Mr. Adam Davey is also a key managerial person and he has also rendered financial advisory services of $ 20,000. Mr. Zephyr Consulting group Pty. Ltd has rendered support services of $ 15,551. Hence, it is seen that all the transactions between related parties are occur at arms length price (MinQuest Limited, 2015). Disclosure requirements of AASB 124 are given under paragraph 13-27. Entity has to disclose the relationship between parent and its subsidiary companies even if there are no dealings between them so that users of financial statements form an opinion about the consequence of related party relationship and these disclosures must be in addition to AASB 127 and AASB 12 (Walker and Robinson, 1994). It is also given in the AASB 124 that nature of related party transactions including amount of outstanding balances, amount of bad debts and the related expense of bad debts (AASB 124). Thus by relating to the above three companies it is observed from the annual report of 2015 that all the transactions between related parties including the nature of relationship are properly disclosed by the company as per AASB 124. References AASB 2015, related party disclosures, viewed on 25 May 2017 from https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content105/c9/AASB124_07-15.pdf. Chong, S. and Dean, G. 1985, related party transactions: A preliminary evaluation of SFAS 57 and IAS 24 using four case studies, Abacus, vol.21, no.1, pp.84-100. Cotter, D. 2012, Advanced financial reporting: A complete guide to IFRS, financial times. Deloitte 2017, IAS 124 Related party disclosures, viewed on 25 May 2017 from https://www.iasplus.com/en/standards/ias/ias24. Technical Summary 2012, IAS 124 Related party disclosures, viewed on 25 May 2017 from https://www.ifrs.org/Documents/IAS24.pdf. Walker, R.G. and Robinson, S.P. 1994, related party transactions: A complete case study of inter-organizational conflict over the development of disclosure rules, Abacus, vol.30, no.1, pp. 18-43. Leuz, C. and Verrecchia, R.E. 2000, the economic consequences of increased disclosure (digest summary), journal of accounting research, vol.38, no.3, pp.91-124. GAAP, U. and Australian, GAAP 2001, International accounting standards. Mantle mining Corporation Ltd 2015, 2015 annual report, viewed on 25 May 2017 from https://mantlemining.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/151021-MNM-ASX-Release-Annual-Report-to-Shareholders.pdf. Mortgage Choice 2015, annual report, viewed on 25 May 2017 from https://www.mortgagechoice.com.au/media/3805992/150827_MC_AR_v13.pdf. MinQuest Limited 2015, Financial report, viewed on 25 May 2017 from https://www.aspecthuntley.com.au/asxdata/20160315/pdf/01722679.pdf

The influence of Heavy Metal on Japanese culture

Introduction Heavy metal music, frequently called metal, signifies a field of rock music. A heavy metal singer cannot make it all by himself or herself: s/he has to be a part of a group. The band (group) is a representation of both society and a useful requirement to create the heavy metal reverberation (Weinstein, 2000, pp. 43-45).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The influence of Heavy Metal on Japanese culture specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Teenage friends form numerous rock and heavy metal bands. As these members advance their abilities and hone their personal and shared talents, they might start attempting to spread out and turn into victorious professionals. In Japan, there are many heavy metal bands, which include X-Japan, Yellow Machinegun, and Visual Kei just to mention but a few (Global Metal Japanese Metal, 2010, Part 1). Numerous kinds of music prevail internationally and remarkably, from th e middle-19th century, several types of Western music from Europe and the US elicited spread of different music forms in Japan. As Japan went through a transformation course, the Japanese populace received, admitted, incorporated, changed, and reserved Western music. In Japan, heavy metal music carries out a particularly significant function in both social and individual lives of adolescents and youths in general. Young people characteristically prefer popular music, and constitute the chief buyers of popular music in Japan. Nevertheless, a minimal number of teenagers love classical music. Heavy metal music plays a key role in influencing the culture of the Japanese. In this research paper, the concentration will be on the influence of heavy metal on dichotomous thinking culture as a feature of personal dissimilarities. Aspects of daily life, which are considered significant by dichotomous thinkers, comprise mobile phones, fashion, films, music, and music players. This assertion sig nifies that dichotomous thinkers have a greater concern in new merchandise that they deem stylish as compared to non-dichotomous thinkers. Heavy metal music can play a key role in reinforcing the character and self-view of a person. Dichotomous thinking culture signifies the tendency to evaluate with respect to dual resistance, for instance, white or black, high quality or poor quality, and/or everything or nothing. Even though dichotomous thinking culture is valuable for quick conception and judgment making, it has been linked to negative emotional results like mediocre character disorder, self-love, and perfectionism (Global Metal Japanese Metal, 2010, Part 2).Advertising Looking for research paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The desire of dichotomous thinkers is more inclined to easy rather than difficult conditions, and this propensity might be reflected in their selection of music genres. Dichotomou s thinking culture prefers simple and Pollyannaish beats in music (like rock, heavy metal), instead of more intricate beats (like classical music). Literature Review Heavy metal music came up at around 1960s and 1970s, mainly from the UK and the US. With their origin in rock music, â€Å"heavy metal bands extended a thick and enormous sound typified by extremely amplified transmittance, lengthened solo guitars, vigorous beats, and general high volume. Heavy metal libretto and performance ways are usually linked to maleness and machismo† (Global Metal Japanese Metal, 2010, part 2). Ever since its origin, critics have constantly disregarded heavy metal music and have brought it to a close that heavy metal music is a form that is thematically ruled by hostility and violent behavior, raping and killing. Heavy metal music has thus turned out to be a melodic form, which has long been identified as a basis of social dreads with its evident encouragement of aggression, social harm, k illings, drug-use, and nihilistic delusions. Moreover, heavy metal has constantly been interpreted as a stronghold of chauvinism and patriarchal domination with respect to expressive content, album pictures, and video presentation. Heavy metal music is a converse that openly reveals patriarchate standards. With respect to heavy metal bands like Poison, WASP, Guns ‘N’ Roses, and Whitesnake, for a great deal of its account heavy metal has been welcomed and sustained mainly by young male fans and constantly articulates ‘exscription’ as the rebuff of every gender anxiety via the expression of wonderful worlds with no women (Global Metal Japanese Metal, 2010, part 1). The male-centeredness attribute of heavy metal following and the subject of the eccentricity of women in its views, its supporters, or its actors have continued to be noteworthy and constant aspects. On the other hand, there is no illustrated appealing link involving heavy metal and the culture of pornography, which proves that both have a tendency of shunning depictions of sexual aggression owing to the requirements and forces of patriarchal domination. Therefore, gender aggression in pornography (and heavy metal) music could function as a disorderly compulsion, destroying the patriarchal principles that send out the artlessness of sexual affairs and their establishments in affection. Research holds that, due to regulation of patriarchal models, pornography along with heavy metal rarely associate sex with aggression (Pamela, 2006, pp. 23-26). Nevertheless, with respect to intense heavy metal subgroups, this assertion does not apply.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The influence of Heavy Metal on Japanese culture specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Sexual aggression prevails in death heavy metal, which is the defining attribute of porn grind; which is a heavy metal type that constantly associates se x with aggression. Even if the persistent basis of images and expressive motivation in tremendous articulations of metal music have a tendency of getting stimulation from horror creation, and particularly the horror movie, porn grind receives its motivation from pornographic images and precisely the opinion of pornography that drives a feminist opposed to pornography situation (Mudrian, 2004, pp. 67-72). Porn grind hinges on the declaration that every sort of pornographic image is identical to aggression, sexual coercion, feminine dehumanization, degradation, rape, and killing. In a study, the leading subject of pornography is based in maleness, since the sexuality of the male is naturally associated with a command, which involves turning women to objects and hostility. Consequently, pornography depicts the degree to which the gratification of the male is inseparably associated with victimizing, harming, and using, which underscores the notion that sexual pleasure and sexual zeal in the confidentiality of the male vision are firmly associated with the violence of male account. Therefore, male supremacy as represented in metal music is reliant on the ability of men to recognize women as merely sexual objects (Yano, Hosokawa, 2008, pp. 97-102). Definitely, the association involving pornography and feminine humiliation is based on its history. In addition, little has changed in connection with heavy metal in modern culture, and its propagation consisting of pictures and views where actual women are tied an engaged in pornographic acts. In Japan, the association involving the realm of heavy metal music and personal distinctions has been surveyed in a number of studies. In Japan, a number of studies on the role of metal music in connection with mood administration illustrated that sad metal music had the possibility of assuaging the sadness of people who were saddened. As people were taking part in the use of musical instruments, persons scoring high on psychoneur osis had a tendency of playing music having a slow rhythm (Krenshe, McKay, 2000, pp. 287-304). When informed that they would begin playing once they desired, individuals with elevated impulsiveness started playing metal music earlier than the ones in the music rehabilitation groupings, and thus extra extroverted individuals had a tendency of varying musical instruments quite frequently.Advertising Looking for research paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More People with high extroversion preferred heavy metal and new age melodies from all genres, while neuroticism was associated with preferring classical music. Nevertheless, due to a few participants in the study sample, the association involving music tastes and personal distinctions amid Japanese still continues to be unclear. Hip-hop music in Japan A lot of Japanese hip-hop music is similar with respect to composition, expressive themes, and image presentation. In terms of lyrics, the recognizable themes of expressive affection, sexual affiliations, and gender pleasure as well exist in Japanese hip-hop music. Singers of Japanese hip-hop music dress in a comparable fashion like the Anglophonic hip-hop singers. In snaps, performances, and videos, Japanese hip-hop performers put on identical type of attire and dance in an identical manner like their equals from the West. For instance, the Japanese hip-hop music by Namie Amuro by the title â€Å"Space of Hip-hop† has Amuro dressin g in a similar way like the artist Pink in the â€Å"Lady Marmalade†, and the hat like the one of Alicia Keys (Selfhout, Delsing, Bogt, Meeus, 2008, pp. 435-442). Additionally, the dancers adorn in Anglophonic hip-hop apparels. In ‘‘Queen of Hip-Pop’’, there is a hip-hop rhythm at the very beginning as Amuro and the dancers show a composition created of pelvic turns, identical to hip-hop composition in the Anglophonic way. Amuro afterward starts singing a verse that puts English and Japanese lyrics side-by-side. It is no doubt that Japanese hip-hop music has much in common with Anglophonic hip-hop; visually, dressing, and dancing. On the other hand, it would be unfair to blame Japanese hip-hop with copying Anglophonic hip-hop, since hip-hop, being a melodic variety, is as well a subculture. The hip-hop subculture, taking into consideration advancements in information and communication expertise, has been used internationally and accordingly hip-hop fans and artists in different sections of the globe have conjointly approved the subculture style of hip-hop music (Selfhout, Delsing, Bogt, Meeus, 2008, pp. 443-452). If hip-hop music of the Japanese were a contemptible copy of Anglophonic hip-hop, it could as well be adjudged as French hip-hop. In fact, musicians should be evaluated on the value of their personal prowess, as opposed to striking a generality on the field all together. Methodology Participants In total, 176 undergraduates in Japan comprising of 111 gents and 65 girls took part in the study. The average number of years of age of the participants was 20 years. Every one of the participants filled in a couple of instruments to evaluate personal dissimilarities in dichotomous judgment and music tastes. This study was carried out in a lecture hall at a university that is in central Japan. Materials Dichotomous thinking Inventory It comprised of three different subscales. The first subscale is Dichotomous Belief (DB) and it signifies a judgment manner that every group of physical entities or conceptual thoughts can be broken down into two sets, which are different, diverse from one another, and generally mutually exclusive. The 2nd subscale, viz. Preference for Dichotomy (PD) defines a clear and intelligible way of making judgment. The third subscale is Profit and Loss (PL) and it denotes a manner of judgment that entails concentrating on the way things could profit oneself and the prevention of causing a failure to oneself. The scales used for Dichotomous Thinking Inventory were arranged on a range of six points (1 representing â€Å"strongly differ† and 6 representing â€Å"strongly concur†). Short Test of Metal Preferences The heavy metal music inclinations were evaluated with the use of a Short Test of Metal Preferences (STOMP), consisting of 14 entries. The inclination for every music genre is placed on a scale with seven points arraying from 1, which represents â€Å"never†, up to 7 that represents â€Å"very much†. Results and Analysis A resolution with four factors appeared to be suitable. The first factor (Factor 1) comprised country music, classical music, and jazz among others. In addition, Factor 1 comprised of a grouping of the deep and multifaceted together with cheery and conservative factors, except for pop and Factor 1 was termed complex. The second factor (Factor 2) comprised of rock and heavy metal and was named extreme and rebellious. The third factor (Factor 3) comprised hip-hop and soul and was named vigorous and rhythmic. The fourth factor (Factor 4) comprised pop and rock, while sacred music loaded unconstructively on Factor 4. This factor was named rapid and modern. Following the examination of the factors, the computation of scores of preferences followed. Entire score of Dichotomous thinking Inventory (DTI) had a considerably negative association with Factor 1. Factor 1 as well had inconsiderable and negative correlations on the DTI scale. Factor 2 (comprising the heavy metal) had a positive correlation with an inclination for dichotomous thinking culture. Factor 3 had a considerably positive association with dichotomous conviction, while Factor 4 was positively associated with PL and PD. Discussion From the history of popular music in Japan, the Japanese have accepted numerous kinds of music from the west and recomposed a popular music design. The factor constitution in this study might reveal the illustrations of music both outside and inside Japan, since popular music of the Japanese is characteristically a combination of pop and rock music. The analysis disclosed that amid the four factors of music, dichotomous judgment culture prevailed in heavy metal and rock. The outcomes put forward that thinking culture is influenced by the music inclinations of the Japanese. An inclination for the hip-hop indicated the potential projecting of troubles amid the Japanese youth (Weinstein, 2000, pp. 46-48). O n the other hand, an inclination for heavy metal indicated subsequent troubles amid youthful boys like bullying, violence, and other social evils. These outcomes imply that music inclinations influence daily actions amid young adults. In this study, there was a generalization of the STOMP analysis giving the study particular limitations since popular music in Japan includes a broad diversity of music; therefore, it was hard to distinguish between lesser groups. Conclusion Music bands represent both culture and a useful requirement to generate the heavy metal reverberation. There is a great influence of heavy metal on dichotomous thinking culture. In addition, an inclination for heavy metal indicated subsequent social troubles amid its fans like pornography, bullying, violence, and other social evils. In this research, there was generality of the analysis, which gave the study particular limitations in view of the fact that popular music in Japan includes a broad diversity of music, and thus it was not easy to distinguish between lesser groups. Therefore, further research should be done based on this point of view. References Global Metal Japanese Metal (Part 1). (2010). Web. Global Metal Japanese Metal (Part 2). (2010). Web. Krenshe, L., McKay, J. (2000). Hard and Heavy: Gender and Power in a Heavy Metal Music Subculture. Gender, Place and Culture, 7(3), 287–304. Mudrian, A. (2004). Choosing Death: The Improbable History of Death Metal and Grindcore. Los Angeles, LA: Feral House. Pamela, P. (2006). Pornified: How Pornography is damaging our Lives, our Relationships, and our Families. London, UK: Times Books. Selfhout, M., Delsing, M., Bogt, T., Meeus, W. (2008). Heavy metal and hip-hop style preferences and externalizing problem behavior. Youth Society, 39, 435-452. Weinstein, D. (2000). Heavy Metal: The Music and its Culture. New York, NY: Da Capo Press. Yano, C., Hosokawa, S. (2008). Popular music in modern Japan. In A. McQueen Tokita D. W. Hughe s (Eds.), The Ashgate research companion to Japanese music (pp. 345-362). Hampshire, UK: Ashgate. This research paper on The influence of Heavy Metal on Japanese culture was written and submitted by user Za1re to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Philosophical Hobbes Intentions

Political debates and thoughts have been inevitable both in the past and in the present. Out of these debates, hundreds of philosophical thinkers have emerged. Among these philosophers are Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Locke, Karl Marx, Machiavelli, and Thomas Hobbes.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Philosophical Hobbes’ Intentions specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These philosophers have explored the nature and character of political activities. As depicted in these philosophers’ studies, political thoughts aim at tackling issues related to political life. As such, political thoughts focus on several social issues such as social standards, moral codes, and principles. This paper focuses on Hobbes’ intentions. Initially, the paper will draw attention to Hobbes’ intentions as a means of putting moral and political philosophy onto scientific basis. Secondly, the paper will focus on Hobbesà ¢â‚¬â„¢ intentions as a means of establishing civic peace and disposing of humankind toward fulfilling their civic duty. Thomas Hobbes was born in the year 1588 in Malnesbury (Morgan 576). To date, the English philosopher has become famous for his contribution to the social contract theory. On the other hand, the philosopher became infamous for asserting that individuals should surrender to the authority of total sovereign power. His contributions have influenced the advancement of political philosophy and the expansion of additional logical philosophical positions. His contributions towards moral philosophy have not been influential compared to his contributions towards political philosophy. Notably, his theories of moral philosophy have been ambiguous to most individuals. This ambiguity results from the discrepancies that emerge when analyzing the application of his laws of nature. Hobbes’ intentions as a means of putting moral and political philosophy onto scientific basis Before the 17th century, moral philosophy and political philosophy were thought to be independent of natural sciences. It was believed that the two fields of philosophy were not related to any natural science but rather on human experiences. However, after reading through Hobbes’s works it became apparent that the philosopher intended to put moral and political philosophy onto scientific basis. Through our everyday activities, we discover the principles of the two fields of psychology. Equally, I noted that proofs in political philosophy are related to the proofs exhibited in the natural sciences. In this regard, it is clear that Hobbes’s intentions were towards putting moral and political philosophy onto scientific basis.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In his works, the philosopher believes that moral philosophy is part of motion of science. Through this argument, th e philosopher states that moral philosophy studies motions of the mind just in the same way physics focuses on activity of physical entities. I believe that through this argument, the philosopher was trying to substantiate the validity of his moral principles from a scientific basis. It is true that our minds exist in different states such as jealousy, greed, and self-centeredness. By relating these changes to the science of motion, the philosopher managed to associate moral philosophy with sciences of motion. In his analysis of moral philosophy, the philosopher emphasizes that political philosophy is all about the study of persons and motion of their parts. According to Leviathan, the philosopher claims that the motions of external physical objects have an effect on our sense organs (Morgan 580). Through this theory, he claims that our mental experiences resulting from these effects. Hobbes characterized these effects as appetites and aversions. As such, an appetite is described as an undertaking that causes an individual to search for a specific entity. On the contrary, an aversion is an undertaking that causes an individual to keep away from a particular entity. In addition, I believe that Hobbes intended to put moral and political philosophy onto the scientific basis to attain knowledge and to illustrate his findings to others. Before him, philosophy never drew conclusions based on scientific facts but rather on everyday experiences. Being a pioneer, Hobbes exploited is scientific knowledge about coming up with philosophical conclusions. Similarly, after analyzing his work I believe that Hobbes achievements in political philosophy became a success because of him putting this field of philosophy onto scientific methods. In agreement with these methods, he referred to as resolutive-compositive, I believe that the philosopher was able to affirm all disputable conception of politics as political facts. Through scientific knowledge, the philosopher was able to reduce these disputes into elements. Thereafter, the philosopher reconstructed these disputes. For instance, he was able to break the commonwealth into its primary parts in the same way the motion of the mind was done (Morgan 582). Thereafter, he was able to reconstruct commonwealth by allowing it to be in its original state prior to its formation. By studying the behavior of individuals in this state, the philosopher was able to identify the causes of the commonwealth. Similarly, through this approach, he was able to affirm that moral philosophy was part of physics. Similarly, I believe that through this approach, the philosopher was able to come up with basic ethical principles that enabled us to deduce philosophical conclusions.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Philosophical Hobbes’ Intentions specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Contribution to the establishment of civic peace and disposing of humankind to ward fulfilling their civic duty After analyzing Hobbes’ studies, I believe that his intentions were also geared towards the establishment of civic peace and disposing of humankind toward fulfilling their civic duty. As such, he argues in the social contract theory that earlier philosophers with the exception of Machiavelli had failed because they founded their political philosophies on humankind’s ambitions. By opposing earlier philosophers’ thoughts, he was able to come up with a code that bonded and determined the purpose of the society. Hobbes argues that in the state of nature, institutions such as the government and the armed forces are not in existence. In this state, all individuals have equal needs. Despite the fact that some individuals are more powerful than others are, less powerful individuals can gang up to subdue the stronger individual. In addition, the state of nature allows individuals to have competing interests. Therefore, in the bid to preve nt conflicts from escalating, Hobbes urged economic and political organizations to use every means to ensure that the society is held together. For this to be achieved, the philosopher stated that the citizens must be ready to surrender equal rights as they expect other individuals to surrender. Equally, through this approach, the philosopher argued that citizens must be able to form a social contract. According to the philosopher, the social contract was not to be signed between the citizens and the elites but among the citizens. In the contract, citizens were to sign a contract accepting to be ruled by a centralized government. Through this approach, the minority was supposed to accept the majority decision. Based on the above analysis, it is apparent that Hobbes believed that without the state individuals would be at war with each other due to the differences of interests. Therefore, through his studies he aimed at illustrating to the masses the importance of civic peace. Notably , during his era the theory of social contract was underdeveloped. In this regard, I believe that the society then exhibited some of the traits he described in the state of nature. Therefore, due to the need to uphold civic peace he formulated the social contract theory. In general, Hobbes’ arguments about the state of nature affirm his intentions. In the sate on nature’s laws, the philosopher argues that everyone should seek peace with other individuals unless these individuals are not willing to make peace. I believe that through these arguments Hobbes was after instilling peace in his audience. In the first part of the law of nature, he argues that if individuals uphold the state of peace they will meet their yearning for self-preservation. However, it should be noted that peace could only be attained through the agreement of two or more parties. If the other parties refused to seek peace, the philosopher in the second part of the law of the state of nature argues t hat individuals are free to resort to violence.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More If people seek peace through the means argued above, it is apparent that they will ultimately be disposed towards fulfilling their civic rights. To escape the situations illustrated in the state of nature, individuals will be required to give up some of their liberties. These liberties may include liberty to steal, liberty to assault, and many more. Thereafter, social institutions will be required to enforce the social contract. By enforcing the social contract, these institutions will ensure that any individual who will go against the contract is punished in accordance with the existing laws. Since Hobbes envisioned these situations in his works, it is obvious that he intended that through his works human beings could be disposed toward fulfilling their civic rights. I believe that the governments and other social institutions have fulfilled Hobbes’ forecasts. As such, in the modern society we have submitted to be governed by the existing governments. This implies that as ci tizens we have signed a social contract with our fellow citizens to uphold peace for the benefit of everyone. Equally, I believe that citizens have several roles to play both in the government and in the civic life. These roles are categorized into social roles, economic roles, and political roles. By approving to play the above roles, we have all agreed to be governed by the existing states. In response, the governments have ensured that we all co-exist peacefully among ourselves by ensuring that any individual who compromises on the peaceful co-existence is charged accordingly. In conclusion, it should be noted that Hobbes’ contribution to philosophy is immense. He became the first philosopher to put moral and political philosophy onto scientific basis. Through this, he was able to substantiate his theories. Equally, I believe that compared to other philosophers Hobbes contributed most to the development of social contract theory, which is now exhibited in the social instit utions. To date, his theories are still applicable in our political systems. This implies that his intention of establishing civic peace and disposing of humankind toward fulfilling their civic duty has been achieved. Bibliography Morgan, Michael L.. Classics of moral and political theory. Indianapolis: Hackett Pub. Co., 1992 . Print. This essay on Philosophical Hobbes’ Intentions was written and submitted by user ScarletWitch to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Donald Trump Biography

Donald Trump Biography Donald Trump is a wealthy businessman, entertainer, real estate developer and president-elect of the United States  whose political aspirations made him one of the most polarizing and controversial figures of the 2016  election. Trump ended up winning the election  against all odds, defeating Democrat Hillary Clinton, and took office on Jan. 20, 2017. Trumps candidacy for the White House began amid the largest field of presidential hopefuls in 100 years and was quickly dismissed as a lark. But he won primary after primary and quickly became the most unlikely presidential front-runner in modern political history, vexing the pundit class and his opponents alike. Presidential Campaign of 2016 Trump announced he was seeking the Republican presidential nomination on June 16, 2015. His speech was mostly negative and touched on themes such as illegal immigration, terrorism and the loss of jobs that would resonate throughout his campaign over the course of the election cycle.   The darkest lines of Trumps speech include: The U.S. has become a dumping ground for everybody else’s problems.Our country is in serious trouble. We don’t have victories anymore. We used to have victories, but we don’t have them.When Mexico sends its people, they’re not sending their best. They’re not sending you. They’re not sending you. They’re sending people that have lots of problems, and they’re bringing those problems with us. They’re bringing drugs. They’re bringing crime. They’re rapists. And some, I assume, are good people.Sadly, the American dream is dead. Trump largely funded the campaign himself. He was criticized by many leading conservatives who questioned whether he was really a Republican. In fact,  Trump had been registered as a Democrat for more than eight years in the 2000s. And he contributed money to the campaigns of Bill and Hillary Clinton.   Trump  flirted with the idea of running for president in 2012, too, and was leading that years field of Republican White House hopefuls until he polls showed his popularity sinking and he decided against launching a campaign. Trump made headlines when he paid private investigators to travel to Hawaii to search for President Barack Obamas birth certificate amid the height of the birther movement, which questioned his eligibility to serve in the White House. Where Donald Trump Lives Trumps home address is 725 Fifth Avenue in New York City, according to a statement of candidacy he filed with the Federal Election Commission in 2015. The address is the location of Trump Tower, a 68-story residential and commercial building in Manhattan. Trump lives on the top three floors of the building. He owns several other residential properties, however. How Donald Trump Makes His Money Trump runs dozens of companies and serves of numerous corporate boards, according to a personal financial disclosure he filed with the U.S. Office of Government Ethics when he ran for president.  He has said he is worth as much as $10 billion, though critics have suggested he is worth much less.   And four of Trumps companies sought Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection over the years. They include the  Taj Mahal in Atlantic City, New Jersey;  Trump Plaza in Atlantic City;  Trump Hotels and Casinos Resorts;  and Trump Entertainment Resorts. Donald Trumps bankruptcy was his way of using the law  to save those companies. â€Å"Because I have used the laws of this country just like the greatest people that you read about every day in business have used the laws of this country, the chapter laws, to do a great job for my company, my employees, myself and my family,† Trump said at a debate in 2015. Trump has disclosed tens of millions of dollars in earnings from: Residential and commercial real estate ventures, his most lucrative occupation.  Operating the Trump National Golf Club, which maintains 17 golf courses and golf resorts across the world including those in Scotland, Ireland, Dubai.Running the Mar-A-Lago Club resort in Palm Beach, Florida.Owning the Miss Universe pageant, from which he reported $3.4 million in income.Operating restaurants.Operating an ice skating rink in New York City, for which he listed $8.7 million in income.Speaking engagements, some of which bring in $450,000.A pension from the Screen Actors Guild that pays him $110,228 a year, from his roles in movies on television dating back to  The Jeffersons in 1981. Trump also appeared in Zoolander and Home Alone 2: Lost in New York. He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.His appearances on the reality television show  The Apprentice  and Celebrity Apprentice, which paid him $214 million over 11 years, the campaign said. Books By Donald Trump Trump has written at least 15 books about business and golf. The most widely read and successful of his books is The Art of the Deal, published in 1987 by Random House. Trump receives annual royalties valued between $15,001 and $50,000 from sales of the book, according to federal records. He also receives $50,000 and $100,000 in income a year from sales of  Time to Get Tough, published in 2011 by Regnery Publishing. Trumps other books include: Trump: Surviving at the Top, published in 1990 by Random HouseThe Art of the Comeback, published in 1997 by Random HouseThe America We Deserve, published in 2000 by Renaissance BooksHow to Get Rich, published in 2004 by Random HouseThink Like a Billionaire, published in 2004 by Random HouseThe Way to the Top, published in 2004 by Bill Adler BooksThe Best Real Estate Advice I Ever Received, published in 2005 by Thomas Nelson Inc.  The Best Golf Advice I Ever Received, published in 2005 by Random HouseThink Big and Kick Ass, published in 2007 by HarperCollins PublishersTrump 101: The Way to Success, published in 2007 by John Wiley SonsWhy We Want You to Be Rich, published in 2008 by Plata PublishingNever Give Up, published in 2008 by  John Wiley SonsThink Like a Champion, published in 2009 by Vanguard Press Education Trump earned a bachelors degree in economics from the prestigious Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania. Trump graduated from the university in 1968. He had previously attended Fordham University in New York City. As a child, he went to school at the New York Military Academy. Personal Life Trump was born in the New York City borough of Queens, New York,  to  Frederick C. and Mary MacLeod Trump  on June 14, 1946. Trump is one of five children. He has said he learned much of his business acumen from his father. I started off in a small office with my father in Brooklyn and Queens, and my father said - and I love my father. I learned so much. He was a great negotiator. I learned so much just sitting at his feet playing with blocks listening to him negotiate with subcontractors, Trump said in 2015. Trump has been married to Melania Knauss since January 2005. Trump was married twice before, and both relationships ended in divorce. Trumps first marriage, to  Ivana Marie Zelnà ­Ã„ kov, lasted about 15 years before the couple divorced in March 1992. His second marriage, to  Marla Maples, an lasted less than six years before the couple divorced in June 1999. Trump has five children. They are: Donald Trump Jr. with first wife Ivana.Eric Trump  with first wife Ivana.Ivanka Trump  with first wife Ivana.Tiffany Trump with second wife Marla.Barron Trump with third wife Melania.

Eye Screening Reflection of Learning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Eye Screening Reflection of Learning - Essay Example The impact of the Early Youth Eye Care program on the society is excellent. People appreciate the efforts of the E.Y.E volunteers and donate to help them continue putting in efforts to remove visionary problems for the children. The E.Y.E community uses vision screening to detect actual problems of the children in order to provide them with appropriate medical treatment. The volunteers also help poor families in receiving health treatment. Moreover, they also make people aware of the ways they can use to protect their eyesight and improve their vision. Four barriers to receiving healthcare include lack of awareness, no proper transport, less money, and lack of interest. I would identify these barriers using surveys and questionnaires. I would design and send questionnaires to every family living in my area in order to know the barriers that they face in receiving healthcare. Based on the analysis of the responses, I would take steps to remove the barriers that I would find. The experience would put an impact on my professional nursing career. â€Å"Hands-on experience and skills are important for you to success in this career field† (Harvard, 2012). The experience would inject care for patients and a sense of therapeutic nursing in my mind. It would also help me become able to administer medications and perform diagnostics tests of the patients. â€Å"A licensed practical nurse can do things like start IVs, administer medications, take samples, perform basic lab analysis, dress wounds, take vital signs, and perform basic diagnostic tasks† (Smith, n.d.). Moreover, working in impoverished communities and educating unaware people regarding illness prevention and treatment would also help me develop effective clinical skills and